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Electron density function

Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-003717

A mathematical function that describes the probability distribution of electrons in a molecule or atom. This function, often denoted as ρ(r), provides the electron density at any given point in three-dimensional space. Integration of the electron density function over all space yields the total number of electrons in the system.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-CHM-003717
FieldChemistry
SubjectOrganic and Biomolecular Chemistry
ReferencesPAC, 1999, 71, 1919. 'Glossary of terms used in theoretical organic chemistry' on page 1937 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199971101919)
See alsoElectron density; Probability
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-CHM-003717",
  "term": "Electron density function",
  "field": "Chemistry",
  "definition": "A mathematical function that describes the probability distribution of electrons in a molecule or atom. This function, often denoted as ρ(r), provides the electron density at any given point in three-dimensional space. Integration of the electron density function over all space yields the total number of electrons in the system.",
  "subject": "Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry",
  "see_also": [
    "electron density",
    "probability"
  ],
  "references": [
    "PAC, 1999, 71, 1919. 'Glossary of terms used in theoretical organic chemistry' on page 1937 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199971101919)"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/electron-density-function/"
}

Record 3,943 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.