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Order parameter

Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-008301

A macroscopic quantity that characterizes the degree of order in a system undergoing a phase transition. Its value is typically zero in the disordered phase and non-zero in the ordered phase. For example, in a ferromagnetic transition, the magnetization can serve as an order parameter.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-CHM-008301
FieldChemistry
SubjectInorganic Chemistry
ReferencesPAC, 1994, 66, 577. 'Definitions of terms relating to phase transitions of the solid state (IUPAC Recommendations 1994)' on page 587 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199466030577)
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-CHM-008301",
  "term": "Order parameter",
  "field": "Chemistry",
  "definition": "A macroscopic quantity that characterizes the degree of order in a system undergoing a phase transition. Its value is typically zero in the disordered phase and non-zero in the ordered phase. For example, in a ferromagnetic transition, the magnetization can serve as an order parameter.",
  "subject": "Inorganic Chemistry",
  "references": [
    "PAC, 1994, 66, 577. 'Definitions of terms relating to phase transitions of the solid state (IUPAC Recommendations 1994)' on page 587 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199466030577)"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/order-parameter/"
}

Record 8,821 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.