MLchartDataset catalogue

Unstable ion

Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-013680

An ion that possesses excess internal energy, leading to its fragmentation or rearrangement into more stable species within a short timeframe. This instability can arise from the ionization process itself or from subsequent energetic collisions. The lifetime of an unstable ion is generally too brief to be observed as a distinct peak in a mass spectrum under typical conditions.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-CHM-013680
FieldChemistry
SubjectPhysical and Biophysical Chemistry
ReferencesPAC, 1991, 63, 1541. 'Recommendations for nomenclature and symbolism for mass spectroscopy (including an appendix of terms used in vacuum technology). (Recommendations 1991)' on page 1550 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199163101541)
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-CHM-013680",
  "term": "Unstable ion",
  "field": "Chemistry",
  "definition": "An ion that possesses excess internal energy, leading to its fragmentation or rearrangement into more stable species within a short timeframe. This instability can arise from the ionization process itself or from subsequent energetic collisions. The lifetime of an unstable ion is generally too brief to be observed as a distinct peak in a mass spectrum under typical conditions.",
  "subject": "Physical and Biophysical Chemistry",
  "references": [
    "PAC, 1991, 63, 1541. 'Recommendations for nomenclature and symbolism for mass spectroscopy (including an appendix of terms used in vacuum technology). (Recommendations 1991)' on page 1550 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199163101541)"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/unstable-ion/"
}

Record 13,280 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.