Unstable
Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-012455
Describing a chemical species that possesses a higher molar Gibbs energy compared to a specific reference species. An unstable species will spontaneously transform into a more thermodynamically stable state, although this transformation may be slow if there is a high activation barrier. The term is distinct from 'reactive', which is a kinetic term describing the rate of reaction.
| Identifier | MLC-T-CHM-012455 |
|---|---|
| Field | Chemistry |
| Subject | Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry |
| References | PAC, 1994, 66, 1077. 'Glossary of terms used in physical organic chemistry (IUPAC Recommendations 1994)' on page 1175 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199466051077) |
| See also | Chemical species; Decomposition; Reactive; Stable; Transient species; Transition state; Molecularity |
Record as JSON
{
"id": "MLC-T-CHM-012455",
"term": "Unstable",
"field": "Chemistry",
"definition": "Describing a chemical species that possesses a higher molar Gibbs energy compared to a specific reference species. An unstable species will spontaneously transform into a more thermodynamically stable state, although this transformation may be slow if there is a high activation barrier. The term is distinct from 'reactive', which is a kinetic term describing the rate of reaction.",
"subject": "Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry",
"see_also": [
"chemical species",
"decomposition",
"reactive",
"stable",
"transient species",
"transition state",
"molecularity"
],
"references": [
"PAC, 1994, 66, 1077. 'Glossary of terms used in physical organic chemistry (IUPAC Recommendations 1994)' on page 1175 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199466051077)"
],
"url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/unstable/"
}
Record 13,279 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.