MLchartDataset catalogue

Hydrostatic equilibrium

Term · Meteorology and atmospheric science · MLC-T-MET-006354

A condition in a fluid where the forces of gravity and pressure are in perfect balance, resulting in no net vertical motion. In the atmosphere, this means the upward pressure gradient force precisely counteracts the downward gravitational force on an air parcel. This equilibrium is a key assumption in many atmospheric models and is generally valid for large-scale atmospheric flows.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-MET-006354
FieldMeteorology and atmospheric science
See alsoParcel method; Slice method; Quasi-hydrostatic approximation
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-MET-006354",
  "term": "Hydrostatic equilibrium",
  "field": "Meteorology and atmospheric science",
  "definition": "A condition in a fluid where the forces of gravity and pressure are in perfect balance, resulting in no net vertical motion. In the atmosphere, this means the upward pressure gradient force precisely counteracts the downward gravitational force on an air parcel. This equilibrium is a key assumption in many atmospheric models and is generally valid for large-scale atmospheric flows.",
  "see_also": [
    "parcel method",
    "slice method",
    "quasi-hydrostatic approximation"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/meteorology/hydrostatic-equilibrium/"
}

Record 4,730 of 10,816 in Meteorology and atmospheric science terminology (MLC-0110). Request the full dataset.