MLchartDataset catalogue

Orographic vortex

Term · Meteorology and atmospheric science · MLC-T-MET-007742

A rotating air mass that forms on the leeward side of a mountain range due to the interaction of airflow with the topography. These vortices develop when stable airflow is forced over a barrier, creating a region of cyclonic circulation in the mountain's wake. They can influence local wind patterns and cloud formation, persisting for several hours to days.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-MET-007742
FieldMeteorology and atmospheric science
See alsoLee cyclogenesis
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-MET-007742",
  "term": "Orographic vortex",
  "field": "Meteorology and atmospheric science",
  "definition": "A rotating air mass that forms on the leeward side of a mountain range due to the interaction of airflow with the topography. These vortices develop when stable airflow is forced over a barrier, creating a region of cyclonic circulation in the mountain's wake. They can influence local wind patterns and cloud formation, persisting for several hours to days.",
  "see_also": [
    "lee cyclogenesis"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/meteorology/orographic-vortex/"
}

Record 6,811 of 10,816 in Meteorology and atmospheric science terminology (MLC-0110). Request the full dataset.