MLchartDataset catalogue

Giant cell

Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-004873

A large, multinucleated cell formed by the fusion of several individual cells, often macrophages, in response to chronic inflammation or the presence of foreign bodies. These cells are a characteristic feature of granulomatous inflammation, where they attempt to engulf and degrade persistent foreign material or pathogens. Langhans giant cells, for example, are associated with tuberculosis and sarcoidosis.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-CHM-004873
FieldChemistry
SubjectChemistry and Human Health
ReferencesPAC, 2012, 84, 1113. 'IUPAC glossary of terms used in immunotoxicology (IUPAC Recommendations 2012)' on page 1169 (https://doi.org/10.1351/PAC-REC-11-06-03)
See alsoGranuloma; Macrophage
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-CHM-004873",
  "term": "Giant cell",
  "field": "Chemistry",
  "definition": "A large, multinucleated cell formed by the fusion of several individual cells, often macrophages, in response to chronic inflammation or the presence of foreign bodies. These cells are a characteristic feature of granulomatous inflammation, where they attempt to engulf and degrade persistent foreign material or pathogens. Langhans giant cells, for example, are associated with tuberculosis and sarcoidosis.",
  "subject": "Chemistry and Human Health",
  "see_also": [
    "granuloma",
    "macrophage"
  ],
  "references": [
    "PAC, 2012, 84, 1113. 'IUPAC glossary of terms used in immunotoxicology (IUPAC Recommendations 2012)' on page 1169 (https://doi.org/10.1351/PAC-REC-11-06-03)"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/giant-cell/"
}

Record 5,159 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.