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Molar refraction

Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-007472

A measure of the total polarizability of a mole of a substance at a specific wavelength of light. It is calculated using the Lorentz-Lorenz equation, which relates the molar refraction to the substance's refractive index and its molar mass and density. This property is approximately independent of temperature and physical state, and its value can be estimated by summing the contributions from the individual atoms and bonds within the molecule.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-CHM-007472
FieldChemistry
SubjectPhysical and Biophysical Chemistry
ReferencesGreen Book, 2nd ed., p. 33 (https://goldbook.iupac.org/files/pdf/green_book_2ed.pdf)
See alsoRefractive index
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-CHM-007472",
  "term": "Molar refraction",
  "field": "Chemistry",
  "definition": "A measure of the total polarizability of a mole of a substance at a specific wavelength of light. It is calculated using the Lorentz-Lorenz equation, which relates the molar refraction to the substance's refractive index and its molar mass and density. This property is approximately independent of temperature and physical state, and its value can be estimated by summing the contributions from the individual atoms and bonds within the molecule.",
  "subject": "Physical and Biophysical Chemistry",
  "see_also": [
    "refractive index"
  ],
  "references": [
    "Green Book, 2nd ed., p. 33 (https://goldbook.iupac.org/files/pdf/green_book_2ed.pdf)"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/molar-refraction/"
}

Record 7,928 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.