Pseudo bases
Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-009624
Covalent hydroxy compounds that react with acids to form salts by losing water, with a rearrangement of the bonding that makes the process more than a simple proton transfer. Typical cases are the carbinol forms of triarylmethane dyes and the 2-hydroxy-1,2-dihydro adducts that hydroxide forms with N-alkylpyridinium or N-alkylquinolinium cations. The colourless carbinol of crystal violet turns intensely violet on acidification as the dye cation forms.
| Identifier | MLC-T-CHM-009624 |
|---|---|
| Field | Chemistry |
| Subject | Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry |
| References | PAC, 1995, 67, 1307. 'Glossary of class names of organic compounds and reactivity intermediates based on structure (IUPAC Recommendations 1995)' on page 1361 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199567081307) |
| See also | Anhydro bases; Constitution |
Record as JSON
{
"id": "MLC-T-CHM-009624",
"term": "Pseudo bases",
"field": "Chemistry",
"definition": "Covalent hydroxy compounds that react with acids to form salts by losing water, with a rearrangement of the bonding that makes the process more than a simple proton transfer. Typical cases are the carbinol forms of triarylmethane dyes and the 2-hydroxy-1,2-dihydro adducts that hydroxide forms with N-alkylpyridinium or N-alkylquinolinium cations. The colourless carbinol of crystal violet turns intensely violet on acidification as the dye cation forms.",
"subject": "Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry",
"see_also": [
"anhydro bases",
"constitution"
],
"references": [
"PAC, 1995, 67, 1307. 'Glossary of class names of organic compounds and reactivity intermediates based on structure (IUPAC Recommendations 1995)' on page 1361 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199567081307)"
],
"url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/pseudo-bases/"
}
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