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Radiation sensitiser

Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-009828

A chemical compound that increases the sensitivity of a system to the effects of ionizing radiation. This substance acts by enhancing the formation of reactive intermediates or by inhibiting the repair of radiation-induced damage. For example, oxygen can act as a radiation sensitiser in biological systems, increasing the effectiveness of radiotherapy.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-CHM-009828
FieldChemistry
SubjectPhysical and Biophysical Chemistry
Synonymsradiosensitiser
ReferencesPAC, 2011, 83, 931. 'Glossary of terms used in photocatalysis and radiation catalysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2011)' on page 983 (https://doi.org/10.1351/PAC-REC-09-09-36)
See alsoRadiation sensitisation
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-CHM-009828",
  "term": "Radiation sensitiser",
  "field": "Chemistry",
  "definition": "A chemical compound that increases the sensitivity of a system to the effects of ionizing radiation. This substance acts by enhancing the formation of reactive intermediates or by inhibiting the repair of radiation-induced damage. For example, oxygen can act as a radiation sensitiser in biological systems, increasing the effectiveness of radiotherapy.",
  "synonyms": [
    "radiosensitiser"
  ],
  "subject": "Physical and Biophysical Chemistry",
  "see_also": [
    "radiation sensitisation"
  ],
  "references": [
    "PAC, 2011, 83, 931. 'Glossary of terms used in photocatalysis and radiation catalysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2011)' on page 983 (https://doi.org/10.1351/PAC-REC-09-09-36)"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/radiation-sensitiser/"
}

Record 10,450 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.