Spin conservation rule
Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-011197
A principle stating that the total spin angular momentum of a system must remain unchanged during a chemical reaction or physical process. This rule governs the allowed transitions between electronic states in molecules. For example, transitions between singlet and triplet states are spin-forbidden, leading to longer lifetimes for triplet states.
| Identifier | MLC-T-CHM-011197 |
|---|---|
| Field | Chemistry |
| Subject | Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry |
| Synonyms | Wigner rule |
| References | Orange Book, 2nd ed., p. 185 (https://media.iupac.org/publications/analytical_compendium/); PAC, 1984, 56, 231. 'Nomenclature, symbols, units and their usage in spectrochemical analysis-Part VI: molecular luminescence spectroscopy' on page 234 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac198456020231); PAC, 1996, 68, 2223. 'Glossary of terms used in photochemistry (IUPAC Recommendations 1996)' on page 2277 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199668122223) |
Record as JSON
{
"id": "MLC-T-CHM-011197",
"term": "Spin conservation rule",
"field": "Chemistry",
"definition": "A principle stating that the total spin angular momentum of a system must remain unchanged during a chemical reaction or physical process. This rule governs the allowed transitions between electronic states in molecules. For example, transitions between singlet and triplet states are spin-forbidden, leading to longer lifetimes for triplet states.",
"synonyms": [
"Wigner rule"
],
"subject": "Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry",
"references": [
"Orange Book, 2nd ed., p. 185 (https://media.iupac.org/publications/analytical_compendium/)",
"PAC, 1984, 56, 231. 'Nomenclature, symbols, units and their usage in spectrochemical analysis-Part VI: molecular luminescence spectroscopy' on page 234 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac198456020231)",
"PAC, 1996, 68, 2223. 'Glossary of terms used in photochemistry (IUPAC Recommendations 1996)' on page 2277 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199668122223)"
],
"url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/spin-conservation-rule/"
}
Record 11,932 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.