Tay-Sachs disease
Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-011836
A rare, inherited neurodegenerative disorder caused by a deficiency of the enzyme beta-hexosaminidase A, leading to the accumulation of GM2 gangliosides in nerve cells. This lysosomal storage disease results in progressive neurological deterioration, including developmental regression, seizures, and blindness. It is an autosomal recessive genetic disorder, with symptoms typically appearing in infancy.
| Identifier | MLC-T-CHM-011836 |
|---|---|
| Field | Chemistry |
| Subject | Chemistry and Human Health |
| Synonyms | infantile GM2 gangliosidosis |
| References | PAC, 2016, 88, 713. 'Glossary of terms used in developmental and reproductive toxicology (IUPAC Recommendations 2016)' on page 811 (https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2015-1202) |
| See also | Autosomal recessive mutation; Β-N-acetylhexosaminidase; Lysosomal storage disease; Neuron |
Record as JSON
{
"id": "MLC-T-CHM-011836",
"term": "Tay-Sachs disease",
"field": "Chemistry",
"definition": "A rare, inherited neurodegenerative disorder caused by a deficiency of the enzyme beta-hexosaminidase A, leading to the accumulation of GM2 gangliosides in nerve cells. This lysosomal storage disease results in progressive neurological deterioration, including developmental regression, seizures, and blindness. It is an autosomal recessive genetic disorder, with symptoms typically appearing in infancy.",
"synonyms": [
"infantile GM2 gangliosidosis"
],
"subject": "Chemistry and Human Health",
"see_also": [
"autosomal recessive mutation",
"β-N-acetylhexosaminidase",
"lysosomal storage disease",
"neuron"
],
"references": [
"PAC, 2016, 88, 713. 'Glossary of terms used in developmental and reproductive toxicology (IUPAC Recommendations 2016)' on page 811 (https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2015-1202)"
],
"url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/tay-sachs-disease/"
}
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