MLchartDataset catalogue

Arctic air

Term · Meteorology and atmospheric science · MLC-T-MET-003605

A type of air mass that originates over the Arctic Ocean and surrounding landmasses, characterized by extremely cold temperatures, low moisture content, and high stability. It forms during long winter nights when radiative cooling is maximized over snow and ice-covered surfaces. When this air mass moves southward, it can bring severe cold outbreaks to mid-latitude regions.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-MET-003605
FieldMeteorology and atmospheric science
See alsoAntarctic air; Airmass classification
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-MET-003605",
  "term": "Arctic air",
  "field": "Meteorology and atmospheric science",
  "definition": "A type of air mass that originates over the Arctic Ocean and surrounding landmasses, characterized by extremely cold temperatures, low moisture content, and high stability. It forms during long winter nights when radiative cooling is maximized over snow and ice-covered surfaces. When this air mass moves southward, it can bring severe cold outbreaks to mid-latitude regions.",
  "see_also": [
    "antarctic air",
    "airmass classification"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/meteorology/arctic-air/"
}

Record 657 of 10,816 in Meteorology and atmospheric science terminology (MLC-0110). Request the full dataset.