MLchartDataset catalogue

Temperature-Humidity Infrared Radiometer

Term · Meteorology and atmospheric science · MLC-T-MET-010806

A satellite-borne instrument designed to measure infrared radiation from the Earth's surface and atmosphere at specific wavelengths to determine temperature and water vapor content. The Temperature-Humidity Infrared Radiometer (THIR) typically used a channel near 11 micrometers for surface and cloud-top temperatures and a channel around 6.7 micrometers, a strong water vapor absorption band, for humidity in the middle and upper troposphere. This instrument was part of the payload on several Nimbus weather satellites.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-MET-010806
FieldMeteorology and atmospheric science
AbbreviationTHIR
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-MET-010806",
  "term": "Temperature-Humidity Infrared Radiometer",
  "field": "Meteorology and atmospheric science",
  "definition": "A satellite-borne instrument designed to measure infrared radiation from the Earth's surface and atmosphere at specific wavelengths to determine temperature and water vapor content. The Temperature-Humidity Infrared Radiometer (THIR) typically used a channel near 11 micrometers for surface and cloud-top temperatures and a channel around 6.7 micrometers, a strong water vapor absorption band, for humidity in the middle and upper troposphere. This instrument was part of the payload on several Nimbus weather satellites.",
  "abbreviation": "THIR",
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/meteorology/temperature-humidity-infrared-radiometer/"
}

Record 9,581 of 10,816 in Meteorology and atmospheric science terminology (MLC-0110). Request the full dataset.