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Current density

Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-002794

A vector quantity representing the amount of electric charge flowing through a unit cross-sectional area per unit time. In electrochemistry, it describes the rate of an electrode reaction per unit area of the electrode surface. The magnitude of the current density is expressed in SI units of amperes per square meter (A/m²), although amperes per square centimeter (A/cm²) is also a common unit in electrochemical studies.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-CHM-002794
FieldChemistry
SubjectPhysical and Biophysical Chemistry
ReferencesPAC, 1981, 53, 1827. 'Nomenclature for transport phenomena in electrolytic systems' on page 1833 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac198153101827)
See alsoFaraday constant; Charge number; Constituent; Electric current density
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-CHM-002794",
  "term": "Current density",
  "field": "Chemistry",
  "definition": "A vector quantity representing the amount of electric charge flowing through a unit cross-sectional area per unit time. In electrochemistry, it describes the rate of an electrode reaction per unit area of the electrode surface. The magnitude of the current density is expressed in SI units of amperes per square meter (A/m²), although amperes per square centimeter (A/cm²) is also a common unit in electrochemical studies.",
  "subject": "Physical and Biophysical Chemistry",
  "see_also": [
    "Faraday constant",
    "charge number",
    "constituent",
    "electric current density"
  ],
  "references": [
    "PAC, 1981, 53, 1827. 'Nomenclature for transport phenomena in electrolytic systems' on page 1833 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac198153101827)"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/current-density/"
}

Record 2,966 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.