Edema

{
  "id": "MLC-T-CHM-003573",
  "term": "Edema",
  "field": "Chemistry",
  "definition": "An abnormal accumulation of excess fluid in the interstitial spaces of tissues or in body cavities, causing swelling. It results from an imbalance between the forces that regulate fluid distribution, such as increased hydrostatic pressure or decreased colloid osmotic pressure in blood vessels. Pitting edema is a specific type where a persistent indentation remains after pressure is applied to the swollen area.",
  "synonyms": [
    "oedema"
  ],
  "subject": "Chemistry and Human Health",
  "references": [
    "PAC, 2016, 88, 713. 'Glossary of terms used in developmental and reproductive toxicology (IUPAC Recommendations 2016)' on page 747 (https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2015-1202)"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/edema/"
}