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Hyperpolarizability

Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-013174

A measure of the non-linear response of a molecule's induced dipole moment to an external electric field. This property describes how the polarizability itself changes with the strength of the applied field. It is a key parameter in the study of non-linear optical materials and phenomena.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-CHM-013174
FieldChemistry
SubjectOrganic and Biomolecular Chemistry
ReferencesPAC, 1999, 71, 1919. 'Glossary of terms used in theoretical organic chemistry' on page 1946 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199971101919)
See alsoElectric dipole moment; Polarizability
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-CHM-013174",
  "term": "Hyperpolarizability",
  "field": "Chemistry",
  "definition": "A measure of the non-linear response of a molecule's induced dipole moment to an external electric field. This property describes how the polarizability itself changes with the strength of the applied field. It is a key parameter in the study of non-linear optical materials and phenomena.",
  "subject": "Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry",
  "see_also": [
    "electric dipole moment",
    "polarizability"
  ],
  "references": [
    "PAC, 1999, 71, 1919. 'Glossary of terms used in theoretical organic chemistry' on page 1946 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199971101919)"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/hyperpolarizability/"
}

Record 5,855 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.