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Laser ablation

Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-006454

A technique for removing material from a sample by focusing a high-intensity pulsed laser beam onto its surface. The interaction causes localized heating, vaporization, and ejection of a small amount of the sample, creating a plume of atoms, ions, and particles. This method is widely used in analytical chemistry for micro-sampling solids for subsequent analysis by mass spectrometry or atomic emission spectroscopy.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-CHM-006454
FieldChemistry
SubjectAnalytical Chemistry
ReferencesPAC, 2021, 93, 647. 'Glossary of methods and terms used in analytical spectroscopy (IUPAC Recommendations 2019)' on page 723 (https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2019-0203)
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-CHM-006454",
  "term": "Laser ablation",
  "field": "Chemistry",
  "definition": "A technique for removing material from a sample by focusing a high-intensity pulsed laser beam onto its surface. The interaction causes localized heating, vaporization, and ejection of a small amount of the sample, creating a plume of atoms, ions, and particles. This method is widely used in analytical chemistry for micro-sampling solids for subsequent analysis by mass spectrometry or atomic emission spectroscopy.",
  "subject": "Analytical Chemistry",
  "references": [
    "PAC, 2021, 93, 647. 'Glossary of methods and terms used in analytical spectroscopy (IUPAC Recommendations 2019)' on page 723 (https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2019-0203)"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/laser-ablation/"
}

Record 6,844 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.