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Molecular formula

Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-007492

A chemical formula that indicates the exact number of atoms of each element present in a single molecule of a compound. It provides the actual composition of a molecule, unlike an empirical formula which shows the simplest whole-number ratio of atoms. For example, the molecular formula of glucose is C6H12O6.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-CHM-007492
FieldChemistry
ReferencesRed Book, 3rd ed., p. 45
See alsoRelative molecular mass
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-CHM-007492",
  "term": "Molecular formula",
  "field": "Chemistry",
  "definition": "A chemical formula that indicates the exact number of atoms of each element present in a single molecule of a compound. It provides the actual composition of a molecule, unlike an empirical formula which shows the simplest whole-number ratio of atoms. For example, the molecular formula of glucose is C6H12O6.",
  "see_also": [
    "relative molecular mass"
  ],
  "references": [
    "Red Book, 3rd ed., p. 45"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/molecular-formula/"
}

Record 7,949 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.