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Signal-to-noise ratio

Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-010856

The ratio of the amplitude of a desired analytical signal to the amplitude of the background noise in a measurement. A higher ratio indicates a clearer signal and better measurement precision, allowing for the detection of lower analyte concentrations. This ratio is a fundamental metric for evaluating the performance of analytical instruments and methods.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-CHM-010856
FieldChemistry
SubjectAnalytical Chemistry
ReferencesPAC, 2021, 93, 647. 'Glossary of methods and terms used in analytical spectroscopy (IUPAC Recommendations 2019)' on page 672 (https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2019-0203)
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-CHM-010856",
  "term": "Signal-to-noise ratio",
  "field": "Chemistry",
  "definition": "The ratio of the amplitude of a desired analytical signal to the amplitude of the background noise in a measurement. A higher ratio indicates a clearer signal and better measurement precision, allowing for the detection of lower analyte concentrations. This ratio is a fundamental metric for evaluating the performance of analytical instruments and methods.",
  "subject": "Analytical Chemistry",
  "references": [
    "PAC, 2021, 93, 647. 'Glossary of methods and terms used in analytical spectroscopy (IUPAC Recommendations 2019)' on page 672 (https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2019-0203)"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/signal-to-noise-ratio/"
}

Record 11,561 of 13,678 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.