MLchartDataset catalogue

Substitutive name

Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-011530

A systematic name for a chemical compound derived by identifying a parent hydride or parent compound and then indicating the replacement of hydrogen atoms by other atoms or groups. This naming convention is widely used in organic chemistry to construct unambiguous names for complex molecules. For instance, 'chloromethane' is a substitutive name for CH3Cl.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-CHM-011530
FieldChemistry
SubjectOrganic and Biomolecular Chemistry
ReferencesBlue Book Guide, p. 15 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199971071327)
See alsoSkeletal atom
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-CHM-011530",
  "term": "Substitutive name",
  "field": "Chemistry",
  "definition": "A systematic name for a chemical compound derived by identifying a parent hydride or parent compound and then indicating the replacement of hydrogen atoms by other atoms or groups. This naming convention is widely used in organic chemistry to construct unambiguous names for complex molecules. For instance, 'chloromethane' is a substitutive name for CH3Cl.",
  "subject": "Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry",
  "see_also": [
    "skeletal atom"
  ],
  "references": [
    "Blue Book Guide, p. 15 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199971071327)"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/substitutive-name/"
}

Record 12,286 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.