Malice aforethought

{
  "id": "MLC-T-LAW-003128",
  "term": "Malice aforethought",
  "field": "Law",
  "definition": "The mental state that distinguishes murder from manslaughter, satisfied by an intent to kill, an intent to inflict grievous bodily harm, extreme recklessness showing indifference to human life, or a death caused during certain dangerous felonies. Despite the word aforethought, it does not require planning beforehand, and it does not imply ill-will toward the victim. Premeditation is a separate element of first-degree murder in many states.",
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/law/malice-aforethought/"
}