MLchartDataset catalogue

Conservation of momentum

Term · Meteorology and atmospheric science · MLC-T-MET-004606

A fundamental physical law stating that the total momentum of a closed system remains constant in the absence of external forces. In atmospheric dynamics, this principle applies to air parcels, where their momentum (mass times velocity) is conserved as they move, subject to forces like pressure gradients, Coriolis, and friction. It is a cornerstone of numerical weather prediction models.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-MET-004606
FieldMeteorology and atmospheric science
See alsoNewton's laws of motion
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-MET-004606",
  "term": "Conservation of momentum",
  "field": "Meteorology and atmospheric science",
  "definition": "A fundamental physical law stating that the total momentum of a closed system remains constant in the absence of external forces. In atmospheric dynamics, this principle applies to air parcels, where their momentum (mass times velocity) is conserved as they move, subject to forces like pressure gradients, Coriolis, and friction. It is a cornerstone of numerical weather prediction models.",
  "see_also": [
    "Newton's laws of motion"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/meteorology/conservation-of-momentum/"
}

Record 2,092 of 10,816 in Meteorology and atmospheric science terminology (MLC-0110). Request the full dataset.