MLchartDataset catalogue

Newtonian friction law

Term · Meteorology and atmospheric science · MLC-T-MET-007533

A simplified model for frictional forces in fluids, stating that the frictional stress is directly proportional to the velocity gradient or shear rate. This law is often applied in atmospheric boundary layer studies to parameterize the drag exerted by the Earth's surface on the moving air. It provides a basic framework for understanding momentum transfer near the ground.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-MET-007533
FieldMeteorology and atmospheric science
SynonymsNewton ’s formula for the stress
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-MET-007533",
  "term": "Newtonian friction law",
  "field": "Meteorology and atmospheric science",
  "definition": "A simplified model for frictional forces in fluids, stating that the frictional stress is directly proportional to the velocity gradient or shear rate. This law is often applied in atmospheric boundary layer studies to parameterize the drag exerted by the Earth's surface on the moving air. It provides a basic framework for understanding momentum transfer near the ground.",
  "synonyms": [
    "Newton ’s formula for the stress"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/meteorology/newtonian-friction-law/"
}

Record 6,500 of 10,816 in Meteorology and atmospheric science terminology (MLC-0110). Request the full dataset.