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Rayleigh's formula

Term · Meteorology and atmospheric science · MLC-T-MET-008427

An equation that describes the intensity of light scattered by particles much smaller than the wavelength of the incident light, a phenomenon known as Rayleigh scattering. This formula indicates that the scattered intensity is inversely proportional to the fourth power of the wavelength. It explains why the sky appears blue, as shorter blue wavelengths are scattered more effectively than longer red wavelengths.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-MET-008427
FieldMeteorology and atmospheric science
See alsoAerodynamic force; Drag; Drag coefficient
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-MET-008427",
  "term": "Rayleigh's formula",
  "field": "Meteorology and atmospheric science",
  "definition": "An equation that describes the intensity of light scattered by particles much smaller than the wavelength of the incident light, a phenomenon known as Rayleigh scattering. This formula indicates that the scattered intensity is inversely proportional to the fourth power of the wavelength. It explains why the sky appears blue, as shorter blue wavelengths are scattered more effectively than longer red wavelengths.",
  "see_also": [
    "aerodynamic force",
    "drag",
    "drag coefficient"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/meteorology/rayleigh-s-formula/"
}

Record 7,885 of 10,816 in Meteorology and atmospheric science terminology (MLC-0110). Request the full dataset.