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Sinc x

Term · Oil and gas · MLC-T-OAG-003421

The function sin(x) divided by x, or in normalized form sin(pi x) divided by pi x, which is the Fourier transform of a rectangular pulse and the reverse. A box-shaped frequency spectrum therefore corresponds to a sinc-shaped waveform in time, with a central peak and side lobes that decay slowly and alternate in sign. Interpolating sampled seismic data with sinc functions reconstructs a band-limited signal exactly, which is the content of the sampling theorem.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-OAG-003421
FieldOil and gas
SubjectGeophysics
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-OAG-003421",
  "term": "Sinc x",
  "field": "Oil and gas",
  "definition": "The function sin(x) divided by x, or in normalized form sin(pi x) divided by pi x, which is the Fourier transform of a rectangular pulse and the reverse. A box-shaped frequency spectrum therefore corresponds to a sinc-shaped waveform in time, with a central peak and side lobes that decay slowly and alternate in sign. Interpolating sampled seismic data with sinc functions reconstructs a band-limited signal exactly, which is the content of the sampling theorem.",
  "subject": "Geophysics",
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/oil-and-gas/sinc-x/"
}

Record 3,632 of 4,469 in Oil and gas terminology (MLC-0103). Request the full dataset.