MLchartDataset catalogue

Action spectrum

Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-000168

A plot of the relative response of a chemical or biological photoprocess, per incident photon, against the wavelength of the radiation. Because it is normalised to incident rather than absorbed light, it differs from the efficiency spectrum, which divides by absorbed photons. Matching it to an absorption spectrum identifies the pigment responsible, as chlorophyll was identified for photosynthesis in leaves.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-CHM-000168
FieldChemistry
SubjectOrganic and Biomolecular Chemistry
ReferencesPAC, 1996, 68, 2223. 'Glossary of terms used in photochemistry (IUPAC Recommendations 1996)' on page 2227 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199668122223)
See alsoEfficiency spectrum; Excitation spectrum; Quantum efficiency; Radiant power; Spectral effectiveness; Spectral responsivity; Wavelength
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-CHM-000168",
  "term": "Action spectrum",
  "field": "Chemistry",
  "definition": "A plot of the relative response of a chemical or biological photoprocess, per incident photon, against the wavelength of the radiation. Because it is normalised to incident rather than absorbed light, it differs from the efficiency spectrum, which divides by absorbed photons. Matching it to an absorption spectrum identifies the pigment responsible, as chlorophyll was identified for photosynthesis in leaves.",
  "subject": "Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry",
  "see_also": [
    "efficiency spectrum",
    "excitation spectrum",
    "quantum efficiency",
    "radiant power",
    "spectral effectiveness",
    "spectral responsivity",
    "wavelength"
  ],
  "references": [
    "PAC, 1996, 68, 2223. 'Glossary of terms used in photochemistry (IUPAC Recommendations 1996)' on page 2227 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199668122223)"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/action-spectrum/"
}

Record 174 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.