MLchartDataset catalogue

Affinity of reaction

Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-000319

A thermodynamic measure of the driving force for a chemical reaction to proceed spontaneously, defined as the negative of the Gibbs energy of reaction at constant temperature and pressure. It quantifies the maximum useful work that can be obtained from a reaction. A positive affinity indicates a spontaneous reaction.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-CHM-000319
FieldChemistry
SubjectPhysical and Biophysical Chemistry
ReferencesGreen Book, 2nd ed., p. 49 (https://goldbook.iupac.org/files/pdf/green_book_2ed.pdf)
See alsoDriving force; Extent of reaction
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-CHM-000319",
  "term": "Affinity of reaction",
  "field": "Chemistry",
  "definition": "A thermodynamic measure of the driving force for a chemical reaction to proceed spontaneously, defined as the negative of the Gibbs energy of reaction at constant temperature and pressure. It quantifies the maximum useful work that can be obtained from a reaction. A positive affinity indicates a spontaneous reaction.",
  "subject": "Physical and Biophysical Chemistry",
  "see_also": [
    "driving force",
    "extent of reaction"
  ],
  "references": [
    "Green Book, 2nd ed., p. 49 (https://goldbook.iupac.org/files/pdf/green_book_2ed.pdf)"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/affinity-of-reaction/"
}

Record 339 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.