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Polar driving force

Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-009072

The thermodynamic driving force of an outer-sphere electron transfer, expressed as minus the standard Gibbs energy change (-ΔG°) and used for reactions in solvents polar enough that Coulombic work terms are negligible. A larger positive value means a more exergonic transfer. It is the abscissa of Rehm-Weller plots, which correlate electron-transfer quenching rate constants with driving force in photochemistry.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-CHM-009072
FieldChemistry
SubjectOrganic and Biomolecular Chemistry
ReferencesPAC, 2007, 79, 293. 'Glossary of terms used in photochemistry, 3rd edition (IUPAC Recommendations 2006)' on page 401 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac200779030293)
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-CHM-009072",
  "term": "Polar driving force",
  "field": "Chemistry",
  "definition": "The thermodynamic driving force of an outer-sphere electron transfer, expressed as minus the standard Gibbs energy change (-ΔG°) and used for reactions in solvents polar enough that Coulombic work terms are negligible. A larger positive value means a more exergonic transfer. It is the abscissa of Rehm-Weller plots, which correlate electron-transfer quenching rate constants with driving force in photochemistry.",
  "subject": "Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry",
  "references": [
    "PAC, 2007, 79, 293. 'Glossary of terms used in photochemistry, 3rd edition (IUPAC Recommendations 2006)' on page 401 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac200779030293)"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/polar-driving-force/"
}

Record 9,633 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.