Anthocyanidins
Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-000655
A class of naturally occurring plant pigments that are the aglycones of anthocyanins, meaning they lack a sugar moiety. These compounds are polyhydroxy and polymethoxy derivatives of 2-phenylbenzopyrylium, also known as flavylium. Their color, which ranges from red to blue, depends on pH and substitution patterns.
| Identifier | MLC-T-CHM-000655 |
|---|---|
| Field | Chemistry |
| Subject | Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry |
| References | PAC, 1995, 67, 1307. 'Glossary of class names of organic compounds and reactivity intermediates based on structure (IUPAC Recommendations 1995)' on page 1318 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199567081307) |
| See also | Aglycon; Anthocyanins; Flavonoids |
Record as JSON
{
"id": "MLC-T-CHM-000655",
"term": "Anthocyanidins",
"field": "Chemistry",
"definition": "A class of naturally occurring plant pigments that are the aglycones of anthocyanins, meaning they lack a sugar moiety. These compounds are polyhydroxy and polymethoxy derivatives of 2-phenylbenzopyrylium, also known as flavylium. Their color, which ranges from red to blue, depends on pH and substitution patterns.",
"subject": "Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry",
"see_also": [
"aglycon",
"anthocyanins",
"flavonoids"
],
"references": [
"PAC, 1995, 67, 1307. 'Glossary of class names of organic compounds and reactivity intermediates based on structure (IUPAC Recommendations 1995)' on page 1318 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199567081307)"
],
"url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/anthocyanidins/"
}
Record 698 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.