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Apicophilicity

Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-000732

The preference of a substituent in a trigonal bipyramidal molecule to occupy an apical position rather than an equatorial one. This preference is influenced by factors such as electronegativity and steric bulk of the substituent. More electronegative substituents generally exhibit higher apicophilicity in phosphorus compounds.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-CHM-000732
FieldChemistry
SubjectOrganic and Biomolecular Chemistry
ReferencesPAC, 1999, 71, 1919. 'Glossary of terms used in theoretical organic chemistry' on page 1923 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199971101919)
See alsoPseudorotation; Central atom; Electronegativity; Equatorial; Isomerization; Ligands; Stereoisomers
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-CHM-000732",
  "term": "Apicophilicity",
  "field": "Chemistry",
  "definition": "The preference of a substituent in a trigonal bipyramidal molecule to occupy an apical position rather than an equatorial one. This preference is influenced by factors such as electronegativity and steric bulk of the substituent. More electronegative substituents generally exhibit higher apicophilicity in phosphorus compounds.",
  "subject": "Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry",
  "see_also": [
    "pseudorotation",
    "central atom",
    "electronegativity",
    "equatorial",
    "isomerization",
    "ligands",
    "stereoisomers"
  ],
  "references": [
    "PAC, 1999, 71, 1919. 'Glossary of terms used in theoretical organic chemistry' on page 1923 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199971101919)"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/apicophilicity/"
}

Record 783 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.