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Bainite transition

Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-001100

A phase transformation in steel that occurs at temperatures between those for pearlite and martensite formation, resulting in a microstructure called bainite. This transition involves a shear-like transformation of austenite to ferrite and carbide, but with diffusion of carbon. Bainite typically exhibits a fine, non-lamellar structure, providing a good combination of strength and toughness.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-CHM-001100
FieldChemistry
SubjectInorganic Chemistry
ReferencesPAC, 1994, 66, 577. 'Definitions of terms relating to phase transitions of the solid state (IUPAC Recommendations 1994)' on page 579 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199466030577)
See alsoMartensitic transition
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-CHM-001100",
  "term": "Bainite transition",
  "field": "Chemistry",
  "definition": "A phase transformation in steel that occurs at temperatures between those for pearlite and martensite formation, resulting in a microstructure called bainite. This transition involves a shear-like transformation of austenite to ferrite and carbide, but with diffusion of carbon. Bainite typically exhibits a fine, non-lamellar structure, providing a good combination of strength and toughness.",
  "subject": "Inorganic Chemistry",
  "see_also": [
    "martensitic transition"
  ],
  "references": [
    "PAC, 1994, 66, 577. 'Definitions of terms relating to phase transitions of the solid state (IUPAC Recommendations 1994)' on page 579 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199466030577)"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/bainite-transition/"
}

Record 1,181 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.