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Cationized molecule

Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-001748

An ion formed when a cation such as Na+, K+ or NH4+ associates with a neutral molecule M, giving the sodium, potassium or ammonium adduct ion of M. It is distinct from a protonated molecule, which forms by proton addition rather than by attachment of another cation. Such adducts are frequent in electrospray and MALDI spectra of molecules that lack basic sites.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-CHM-001748
FieldChemistry
SubjectAnalytical Chemistry
ReferencesPAC, 2020, 92, 1781. 'Glossary of methods and terms used in surface chemical analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2020)' on page 1837 (https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2019-0404)
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-CHM-001748",
  "term": "Cationized molecule",
  "field": "Chemistry",
  "definition": "An ion formed when a cation such as Na+, K+ or NH4+ associates with a neutral molecule M, giving the sodium, potassium or ammonium adduct ion of M. It is distinct from a protonated molecule, which forms by proton addition rather than by attachment of another cation. Such adducts are frequent in electrospray and MALDI spectra of molecules that lack basic sites.",
  "subject": "Analytical Chemistry",
  "references": [
    "PAC, 2020, 92, 1781. 'Glossary of methods and terms used in surface chemical analysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2020)' on page 1837 (https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2019-0404)"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/cationized-molecule/"
}

Record 1,868 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.