Cell-mediated immune response
Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-001785
An immune response that does not involve antibodies but is instead mediated by the activation of specific immune cells. This response is primarily driven by T lymphocytes, which can directly kill infected cells or activate other cells, such as macrophages, through the release of signaling molecules called cytokines. Cell-mediated immunity is directed against intracellular pathogens like viruses and bacteria, as well as against tumor cells.
| Identifier | MLC-T-CHM-001785 |
|---|---|
| Field | Chemistry |
| Subject | Chemistry and Human Health |
| Synonyms | cell-mediated response |
| References | PAC, 2012, 84, 1113. 'IUPAC glossary of terms used in immunotoxicology (IUPAC Recommendations 2012)' on page 1141 (https://doi.org/10.1351/PAC-REC-11-06-03) |
| See also | T lymphocyte; Cytokine; Cytotoxic |
Record as JSON
{
"id": "MLC-T-CHM-001785",
"term": "Cell-mediated immune response",
"field": "Chemistry",
"definition": "An immune response that does not involve antibodies but is instead mediated by the activation of specific immune cells. This response is primarily driven by T lymphocytes, which can directly kill infected cells or activate other cells, such as macrophages, through the release of signaling molecules called cytokines. Cell-mediated immunity is directed against intracellular pathogens like viruses and bacteria, as well as against tumor cells.",
"synonyms": [
"cell-mediated response"
],
"subject": "Chemistry and Human Health",
"see_also": [
"T lymphocyte",
"cytokine",
"cytotoxic"
],
"references": [
"PAC, 2012, 84, 1113. 'IUPAC glossary of terms used in immunotoxicology (IUPAC Recommendations 2012)' on page 1141 (https://doi.org/10.1351/PAC-REC-11-06-03)"
],
"url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/cell-mediated-immune-response/"
}
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