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Cross reaction

Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-002708

An undesirable interaction where an analytical reagent or antibody designed to detect a specific analyte also reacts with other, structurally similar substances. This lack of specificity can lead to false positive results or inaccurate quantification in immunoassays and other binding assays. Careful assay design and validation are necessary to minimize cross reactions.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-CHM-002708
FieldChemistry
SubjectAnalytical Chemistry
ReferencesPAC, 1994, 66, 2513. 'Nomenclature for radioanalytical chemistry (IUPAC Recommendations 1994)' on page 2517 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199466122513)
See alsoCompetitive binding assay
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-CHM-002708",
  "term": "Cross reaction",
  "field": "Chemistry",
  "definition": "An undesirable interaction where an analytical reagent or antibody designed to detect a specific analyte also reacts with other, structurally similar substances. This lack of specificity can lead to false positive results or inaccurate quantification in immunoassays and other binding assays. Careful assay design and validation are necessary to minimize cross reactions.",
  "subject": "Analytical Chemistry",
  "see_also": [
    "competitive binding assay"
  ],
  "references": [
    "PAC, 1994, 66, 2513. 'Nomenclature for radioanalytical chemistry (IUPAC Recommendations 1994)' on page 2517 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199466122513)"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/cross-reaction/"
}

Record 2,877 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.