Electron-pair acceptor
Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-003760
A molecule or ion capable of accepting a pair of electrons from another chemical species, an electron-pair donor, to form a dative covalent bond. This behavior is the defining characteristic of a Lewis acid. Common examples include protons (H⁺), metal cations such as Cu²⁺, and neutral molecules with an incomplete valence shell like boron trifluoride (BF₃), which accepts an electron pair from ammonia (NH₃).
| Identifier | MLC-T-CHM-003760 |
|---|---|
| Field | Chemistry |
| Subject | Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry |
| References | PAC, 1994, 66, 1077. 'Glossary of terms used in physical organic chemistry (IUPAC Recommendations 1994)' on page 1110 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199466051077) |
| See also | Lewis acid |
Record as JSON
{
"id": "MLC-T-CHM-003760",
"term": "Electron-pair acceptor",
"field": "Chemistry",
"definition": "A molecule or ion capable of accepting a pair of electrons from another chemical species, an electron-pair donor, to form a dative covalent bond. This behavior is the defining characteristic of a Lewis acid. Common examples include protons (H⁺), metal cations such as Cu²⁺, and neutral molecules with an incomplete valence shell like boron trifluoride (BF₃), which accepts an electron pair from ammonia (NH₃).",
"subject": "Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry",
"see_also": [
"Lewis acid"
],
"references": [
"PAC, 1994, 66, 1077. 'Glossary of terms used in physical organic chemistry (IUPAC Recommendations 1994)' on page 1110 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199466051077)"
],
"url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/electron-pair-acceptor/"
}
Record 3,989 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.