Hyper-

{
  "id": "MLC-T-CHM-013166",
  "term": "Hyper-",
  "field": "Chemistry",
  "definition": "A prefix denoting 'above', 'over', or 'in excess of' a normal or reference state. In toxicology and clinical chemistry, it indicates a condition where a substance, property, or rate is elevated beyond its usual physiological range. For instance, the term hyperglycemia describes an abnormally high concentration of glucose in the blood, while hypertension signifies elevated blood pressure.",
  "subject": "Chemistry and Human Health",
  "see_also": [
    "hypo-"
  ],
  "references": [
    "PAC, 2007, 79, 1153. 'Glossary of terms used in toxicology, 2nd edition (IUPAC Recommendations 2007)' on page 1238 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac200779071153)"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/hyper/"
}