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Isoelectric

Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-006179

Describing a state where a surface or colloidal particle has no net electric charge. This condition occurs at a specific pH value, known as the isoelectric point, where the positive and negative charges on the surface are perfectly balanced. At this point, the electrophoretic mobility of the particle is zero, meaning it will not migrate in an applied electric field.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-CHM-006179
FieldChemistry
SubjectPhysical and Biophysical Chemistry
ReferencesPAC, 1972, 31, 577. 'Manual of Symbols and Terminology for Physicochemical Quantities and Units, Appendix II: Definitions, Terminology and Symbols in Colloid and Surface Chemistry' on page 618 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac197231040577)
See alsoElectrophoresis; Ampholytic polymer
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-CHM-006179",
  "term": "Isoelectric",
  "field": "Chemistry",
  "definition": "Describing a state where a surface or colloidal particle has no net electric charge. This condition occurs at a specific pH value, known as the isoelectric point, where the positive and negative charges on the surface are perfectly balanced. At this point, the electrophoretic mobility of the particle is zero, meaning it will not migrate in an applied electric field.",
  "subject": "Physical and Biophysical Chemistry",
  "see_also": [
    "electrophoresis",
    "ampholytic polymer"
  ],
  "references": [
    "PAC, 1972, 31, 577. 'Manual of Symbols and Terminology for Physicochemical Quantities and Units, Appendix II: Definitions, Terminology and Symbols in Colloid and Surface Chemistry' on page 618 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac197231040577)"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/isoelectric/"
}

Record 6,561 of 13,678 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.