Octanol-air partition coefficient
Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-008189
A dimensionless ratio that describes how a chemical distributes itself between octanol and air at equilibrium. This coefficient indicates the lipophilicity and volatility of a substance, influencing its environmental fate and transport. It is often used in models to predict the bioaccumulation and atmospheric dispersion of organic pollutants.
| Identifier | MLC-T-CHM-008189 |
|---|---|
| Field | Chemistry |
| Subject | Chemistry and Human Health |
| References | PAC, 2009, 81, 829. 'Glossary of terms used in ecotoxicology (IUPAC Recommendations 2009)' on page 921 (https://doi.org/10.1351/PAC-REC-08-07-09) |
Record as JSON
{
"id": "MLC-T-CHM-008189",
"term": "Octanol-air partition coefficient",
"field": "Chemistry",
"definition": "A dimensionless ratio that describes how a chemical distributes itself between octanol and air at equilibrium. This coefficient indicates the lipophilicity and volatility of a substance, influencing its environmental fate and transport. It is often used in models to predict the bioaccumulation and atmospheric dispersion of organic pollutants.",
"subject": "Chemistry and Human Health",
"references": [
"PAC, 2009, 81, 829. 'Glossary of terms used in ecotoxicology (IUPAC Recommendations 2009)' on page 921 (https://doi.org/10.1351/PAC-REC-08-07-09)"
],
"url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/octanol-air-partition-coefficient/"
}
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