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Photoinitiation

Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-008879

The primary step in a photochemical reaction where the absorption of light leads to the formation of reactive intermediates, such as radicals or ions. These intermediates then trigger subsequent chemical transformations, often in chain reactions like polymerization. The efficiency of photoinitiation is quantified by the quantum yield of initiation.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-CHM-008879
FieldChemistry
SubjectOrganic and Biomolecular Chemistry
ReferencesPAC, 1996, 68, 2223. 'Glossary of terms used in photochemistry (IUPAC Recommendations 1996)' on page 2261 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199668122223)
See alsoChain reaction; Photoinduced polymerization; Polymerization
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-CHM-008879",
  "term": "Photoinitiation",
  "field": "Chemistry",
  "definition": "The primary step in a photochemical reaction where the absorption of light leads to the formation of reactive intermediates, such as radicals or ions. These intermediates then trigger subsequent chemical transformations, often in chain reactions like polymerization. The efficiency of photoinitiation is quantified by the quantum yield of initiation.",
  "subject": "Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry",
  "see_also": [
    "chain reaction",
    "photoinduced polymerization",
    "polymerization"
  ],
  "references": [
    "PAC, 1996, 68, 2223. 'Glossary of terms used in photochemistry (IUPAC Recommendations 1996)' on page 2261 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199668122223)"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/photoinitiation/"
}

Record 9,428 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.