Placental barrier

{
  "id": "MLC-T-CHM-008989",
  "term": "Placental barrier",
  "field": "Chemistry",
  "definition": "The physiological interface within the placenta that regulates the passage of substances between the maternal and fetal circulations. This barrier is composed of several layers of cells, including syncytiotrophoblasts and cytotrophoblasts, which control the transport of nutrients, gases, and waste. While it protects the fetus from many harmful agents, some xenobiotics and pathogens can still cross this barrier.",
  "synonyms": [
    "placental membrane"
  ],
  "subject": "Chemistry and Human Health",
  "see_also": [
    "fetus",
    "placenta"
  ],
  "references": [
    "PAC, 2016, 88, 713. 'Glossary of terms used in developmental and reproductive toxicology (IUPAC Recommendations 2016)' on page 793 (https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2015-1202)"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/placental-barrier/"
}