Sedimentation velocity
Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-010654
The rate at which particles or molecules move through a fluid under the influence of a centrifugal force. This velocity is dependent on the particle's size, shape, density, and the viscosity of the medium. It is a key parameter in analytical ultracentrifugation, used to determine molecular weight and hydrodynamic properties of macromolecules.
| Identifier | MLC-T-CHM-010654 |
|---|---|
| Field | Chemistry |
| Subject | Chemistry and Human Health |
| References | PAC, 1994, 66, 897. 'Quantities and units for centrifugation in the clinical laboratory (IUPAC Recommendations 1994)' on page 904 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199466040897); PAC, 1996, 68, 957. 'Glossary of terms in quantities and units in Clinical Chemistry (IUPAC-IFCC Recommendations 1996)' on page 992 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199668040957) |
| See also | Acceleration; Sedimentation |
Record as JSON
{
"id": "MLC-T-CHM-010654",
"term": "Sedimentation velocity",
"field": "Chemistry",
"definition": "The rate at which particles or molecules move through a fluid under the influence of a centrifugal force. This velocity is dependent on the particle's size, shape, density, and the viscosity of the medium. It is a key parameter in analytical ultracentrifugation, used to determine molecular weight and hydrodynamic properties of macromolecules.",
"subject": "Chemistry and Human Health",
"see_also": [
"acceleration",
"sedimentation"
],
"references": [
"PAC, 1994, 66, 897. 'Quantities and units for centrifugation in the clinical laboratory (IUPAC Recommendations 1994)' on page 904 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199466040897)",
"PAC, 1996, 68, 957. 'Glossary of terms in quantities and units in Clinical Chemistry (IUPAC-IFCC Recommendations 1996)' on page 992 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199668040957)"
],
"url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/sedimentation-velocity/"
}
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