MLchartDataset catalogue

Density contrast

Term · Oil and gas · MLC-T-OAG-004283

The difference in bulk density between a body and its surroundings or between adjacent rock layers. In gravity surveys it is the quantity that produces an anomaly: a body denser than its host gives a positive anomaly, a lighter one a negative anomaly. In seismic reflection it contributes to the impedance contrast, but a reflection also requires a velocity contrast, since acoustic impedance is density multiplied by velocity.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-OAG-004283
FieldOil and gas
SubjectGeophysics
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-OAG-004283",
  "term": "Density contrast",
  "field": "Oil and gas",
  "definition": "The difference in bulk density between a body and its surroundings or between adjacent rock layers. In gravity surveys it is the quantity that produces an anomaly: a body denser than its host gives a positive anomaly, a lighter one a negative anomaly. In seismic reflection it contributes to the impedance contrast, but a reflection also requires a velocity contrast, since acoustic impedance is density multiplied by velocity.",
  "subject": "Geophysics",
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/oil-and-gas/density-contrast/"
}

Record 1,066 of 4,469 in Oil and gas terminology (MLC-0103). Request the full dataset.