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Amino sugars

Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-000492

Monosaccharides in which a non-anomeric hydroxyl group has been replaced by an amino group or a substituted amino group. These compounds are components of many biologically relevant macromolecules, including the polysaccharide chitin. This class is distinct from glycosylamines, where the amino group is attached to the anomeric carbon atom.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-CHM-000492
FieldChemistry
SubjectOrganic and Biomolecular Chemistry
ReferencesPAC, 1995, 67, 1307. 'Glossary of class names of organic compounds and reactivity intermediates based on structure (IUPAC Recommendations 1995)' on page 1317 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199567081307)
See alsoGlycosylamines; Monosaccharides
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-CHM-000492",
  "term": "Amino sugars",
  "field": "Chemistry",
  "definition": "Monosaccharides in which a non-anomeric hydroxyl group has been replaced by an amino group or a substituted amino group. These compounds are components of many biologically relevant macromolecules, including the polysaccharide chitin. This class is distinct from glycosylamines, where the amino group is attached to the anomeric carbon atom.",
  "subject": "Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry",
  "see_also": [
    "glycosylamines",
    "monosaccharides"
  ],
  "references": [
    "PAC, 1995, 67, 1307. 'Glossary of class names of organic compounds and reactivity intermediates based on structure (IUPAC Recommendations 1995)' on page 1317 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199567081307)"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/amino-sugars/"
}

Record 525 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.