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Atomic spectral lines

Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-000903

Narrow, discrete wavelengths of electromagnetic radiation emitted or absorbed by atoms as their electrons transition between specific energy levels. Each element possesses a unique set of these lines, forming a characteristic spectral fingerprint. These lines are observed in atomic emission spectroscopy and atomic absorption spectroscopy, providing qualitative and quantitative information about elemental composition.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-CHM-000903
FieldChemistry
SubjectAnalytical Chemistry
ReferencesOrange Book, 2nd ed., p. 118 (https://media.iupac.org/publications/analytical_compendium/)
See alsoIonization; Wavelength
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-CHM-000903",
  "term": "Atomic spectral lines",
  "field": "Chemistry",
  "definition": "Narrow, discrete wavelengths of electromagnetic radiation emitted or absorbed by atoms as their electrons transition between specific energy levels. Each element possesses a unique set of these lines, forming a characteristic spectral fingerprint. These lines are observed in atomic emission spectroscopy and atomic absorption spectroscopy, providing qualitative and quantitative information about elemental composition.",
  "subject": "Analytical Chemistry",
  "see_also": [
    "ionization",
    "wavelength"
  ],
  "references": [
    "Orange Book, 2nd ed., p. 118 (https://media.iupac.org/publications/analytical_compendium/)"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/atomic-spectral-lines/"
}

Record 971 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.