Cyanogenic
Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-002810
Describing a substance or organism capable of producing hydrogen cyanide (HCN), a highly toxic compound. Many plants contain cyanogenic glycosides, which release HCN upon enzymatic hydrolysis, serving as a defense mechanism against herbivores. The toxicity of cyanogenic compounds is due to their ability to inhibit cellular respiration.
| Identifier | MLC-T-CHM-002810 |
|---|---|
| Field | Chemistry |
| Subject | Chemistry and Human Health |
| References | PAC, 1993, 65, 2003. 'Glossary for chemists of terms used in toxicology (IUPAC Recommendations 1993)' on page 2035 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199365092003) |
| See also | Glycosides |
Record as JSON
{
"id": "MLC-T-CHM-002810",
"term": "Cyanogenic",
"field": "Chemistry",
"definition": "Describing a substance or organism capable of producing hydrogen cyanide (HCN), a highly toxic compound. Many plants contain cyanogenic glycosides, which release HCN upon enzymatic hydrolysis, serving as a defense mechanism against herbivores. The toxicity of cyanogenic compounds is due to their ability to inhibit cellular respiration.",
"subject": "Chemistry and Human Health",
"see_also": [
"glycosides"
],
"references": [
"PAC, 1993, 65, 2003. 'Glossary for chemists of terms used in toxicology (IUPAC Recommendations 1993)' on page 2035 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199365092003)"
],
"url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/cyanogenic/"
}
Record 2,982 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.