Cyanohydrins
Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-002811
Organic compounds formed by the reaction of an aldehyde or ketone with hydrogen cyanide, resulting in a molecule containing both a hydroxyl group and a cyano group attached to the same carbon atom. These compounds are intermediates in the synthesis of alpha-hydroxy carboxylic acids and amino acids. The reaction is typically catalyzed by a base.
| Identifier | MLC-T-CHM-002811 |
|---|---|
| Field | Chemistry |
| Subject | Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry |
| References | PAC, 1995, 67, 1307. 'Glossary of class names of organic compounds and reactivity intermediates based on structure (IUPAC Recommendations 1995)' on page 1329 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199567081307) |
| See also | Alcohols; Aldehydes; Halohydrins; Ketones |
Record as JSON
{
"id": "MLC-T-CHM-002811",
"term": "Cyanohydrins",
"field": "Chemistry",
"definition": "Organic compounds formed by the reaction of an aldehyde or ketone with hydrogen cyanide, resulting in a molecule containing both a hydroxyl group and a cyano group attached to the same carbon atom. These compounds are intermediates in the synthesis of alpha-hydroxy carboxylic acids and amino acids. The reaction is typically catalyzed by a base.",
"subject": "Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry",
"see_also": [
"alcohols",
"aldehydes",
"halohydrins",
"ketones"
],
"references": [
"PAC, 1995, 67, 1307. 'Glossary of class names of organic compounds and reactivity intermediates based on structure (IUPAC Recommendations 1995)' on page 1329 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199567081307)"
],
"url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/cyanohydrins/"
}
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