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Ketones

Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-006327

Organic compounds containing a carbonyl functional group (C=O) bonded to two alkyl or aryl groups. The carbonyl carbon is not bonded to a hydrogen atom, distinguishing ketones from aldehydes. Acetone is the simplest ketone, and these compounds are widely used as solvents and in the synthesis of polymers and pharmaceuticals.

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-CHM-006327
FieldChemistry
SubjectOrganic and Biomolecular Chemistry
ReferencesPAC, 1995, 67, 1307. 'Glossary of class names of organic compounds and reactivity intermediates based on structure (IUPAC Recommendations 1995)' on page 1346 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199567081307)
See alsoSilanes
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-CHM-006327",
  "term": "Ketones",
  "field": "Chemistry",
  "definition": "Organic compounds containing a carbonyl functional group (C=O) bonded to two alkyl or aryl groups. The carbonyl carbon is not bonded to a hydrogen atom, distinguishing ketones from aldehydes. Acetone is the simplest ketone, and these compounds are widely used as solvents and in the synthesis of polymers and pharmaceuticals.",
  "subject": "Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry",
  "see_also": [
    "silanes"
  ],
  "references": [
    "PAC, 1995, 67, 1307. 'Glossary of class names of organic compounds and reactivity intermediates based on structure (IUPAC Recommendations 1995)' on page 1346 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac199567081307)"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/ketones/"
}

Record 6,716 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.