Desorption by displacement
Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-003067
The removal of an adsorbed substance from a surface by the competitive adsorption of a second substance from the surrounding fluid phase. The displacing substance has a higher affinity for the surface's active sites, causing the originally adsorbed species to detach and enter the bulk phase. This mechanism is the basis for displacement chromatography, where a strongly adsorbing compound is used to elute and separate components of a mixture from a stationary phase.
| Identifier | MLC-T-CHM-003067 |
|---|---|
| Field | Chemistry |
| Subject | Physical and Biophysical Chemistry |
| References | PAC, 1972, 31, 577. 'Manual of Symbols and Terminology for Physicochemical Quantities and Units, Appendix II: Definitions, Terminology and Symbols in Colloid and Surface Chemistry' on page 585 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac197231040577) |
| See also | Adsorption; Interfacial layer |
Record as JSON
{
"id": "MLC-T-CHM-003067",
"term": "Desorption by displacement",
"field": "Chemistry",
"definition": "The removal of an adsorbed substance from a surface by the competitive adsorption of a second substance from the surrounding fluid phase. The displacing substance has a higher affinity for the surface's active sites, causing the originally adsorbed species to detach and enter the bulk phase. This mechanism is the basis for displacement chromatography, where a strongly adsorbing compound is used to elute and separate components of a mixture from a stationary phase.",
"subject": "Physical and Biophysical Chemistry",
"see_also": [
"adsorption",
"interfacial layer"
],
"references": [
"PAC, 1972, 31, 577. 'Manual of Symbols and Terminology for Physicochemical Quantities and Units, Appendix II: Definitions, Terminology and Symbols in Colloid and Surface Chemistry' on page 585 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac197231040577)"
],
"url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/desorption-by-displacement/"
}
Record 3,265 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.