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Equilibrium constant

Term · Chemistry · MLC-T-CHM-004057

A quantity that characterizes a chemical reaction's state of equilibrium, representing the ratio of product concentrations to reactant concentrations, each raised to the power of its stoichiometric coefficient. This value indicates the extent to which a reaction will proceed towards completion. The standard equilibrium constant is dimensionless and is related to the standard Gibbs energy of reaction by the equation ΔG° = -RT ln(K).

Table 1. Record
IdentifierMLC-T-CHM-004057
FieldChemistry
SubjectPhysical and Biophysical Chemistry
ReferencesGreen Book, 2nd ed., p. 50 (https://goldbook.iupac.org/files/pdf/green_book_2ed.pdf)
See alsoAbsolute activity; Amount concentration; Standard equilibrium constant; Stoichiometric number
Record as JSON
{
  "id": "MLC-T-CHM-004057",
  "term": "Equilibrium constant",
  "field": "Chemistry",
  "definition": "A quantity that characterizes a chemical reaction's state of equilibrium, representing the ratio of product concentrations to reactant concentrations, each raised to the power of its stoichiometric coefficient. This value indicates the extent to which a reaction will proceed towards completion. The standard equilibrium constant is dimensionless and is related to the standard Gibbs energy of reaction by the equation ΔG° = -RT ln(K).",
  "subject": "Physical and Biophysical Chemistry",
  "see_also": [
    "absolute activity",
    "amount concentration",
    "standard equilibrium constant",
    "stoichiometric number"
  ],
  "references": [
    "Green Book, 2nd ed., p. 50 (https://goldbook.iupac.org/files/pdf/green_book_2ed.pdf)"
  ],
  "url": "https://mlchart.com/terminology/chemistry/equilibrium-constant/"
}

Record 4,295 of 13,676 in Chemistry terminology (MLC-0109). Request the full dataset.